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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jomartlanem | om jomartlane |
| 2SG: | jomartlanet | ot jomartlane |
| 3SG: | jomartlana | ok/ogeš jomartlane |
| 1PL: | jomartlanena | ona/ogə̑na jomartlane |
| 2PL: | jomartlaneda | oda/ogə̑da jomartlane |
| 3PL: | jomartlanat | ogə̑t jomartlane |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jomartlanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m jomartlane |
| 2SG: | jomartlanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jomartlane |
| 3SG: | jomartlanə̑š | ə̑š jomartlane |
| 1PL: | jomartlanə̑šna | ə̑šna jomartlane |
| 2PL: | jomartlanə̑šda | ə̑šda jomartlane |
| 3PL: | jomartlanə̑št | ə̑št jomartlane |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jomartlanenam | jomartlanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jomartlanenat | jomartlanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jomartlanen | jomartlanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jomartlanenna | jomartlanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jomartlanenda | jomartlanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jomartlanenə̑t | jomartlanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jomartlanem ə̑l'e | om jomartlane ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jomartlanet ə̑l'e | ot jomartlane ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jomartlana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jomartlane ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jomartlanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jomartlane ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jomartlaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jomartlane ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jomartlanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jomartlane ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jomartlanem ulmaš | om jomartlane ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jomartlanet ulmaš | ot jomartlane ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jomartlana ulmaš | ok/ogeš jomartlane ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jomartlanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jomartlane ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jomartlaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jomartlane ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jomartlanat ulmaš | ogə̑t jomartlane ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jomartlanenam ə̑l'e | jomartlanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jomartlanenat ə̑l'e | jomartlanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jomartlanen ə̑l'e | jomartlanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jomartlanenna ə̑l'e | jomartlanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jomartlanenda ə̑l'e | jomartlanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jomartlanen ə̑l'e | jomartlanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jomartlanenam ulmaš | jomartlanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jomartlanenat ulmaš | jomartlanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jomartlanen ulmaš | jomartlanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jomartlanenna ulmaš | jomartlanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jomartlanenda ulmaš | jomartlanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jomartlanen ulmaš | jomartlanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jomartlane | it jomartlane |
| 3SG: | jomartlanə̑že | ə̑nže jomartlane |
| 1PL: | (jomartlanena) | (ona/ogə̑na jomartlane) |
| 2PL: | jomartlanə̑za | ida jomartlane |
| 3PL: | jomartlanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jomartlane |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jomartlanə̑nem | ə̑nem jomartlane |
| 2SG: | jomartlanə̑net | ə̑net jomartlane |
| 3SG: | jomartlanə̑neže | ə̑než jomartlane |
| 1PL: | jomartlanə̑nena | ə̑nena jomartlane |
| 2PL: | jomartlanə̑neda | ə̑neda jomartlane |
| 3PL: | jomartlanə̑nešt | ə̑nešt jomartlane |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jomartlanə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jomartlane ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jomartlanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jomartlane ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jomartlanə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jomartlane ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jomartlanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jomartlane ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jomartlanə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jomartlane ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jomartlanə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jomartlane ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jomartlanə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net jomartlane ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jomartlanə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než jomartlane ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jomartlanə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda jomartlane ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jomartlanə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jomartlane ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jomartlanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jomartlanə̑man |
| Active participle: | jomartlanə̑še |
| Passive participle: | jomartlanə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jomartlanə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | jomartlanə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jomartlanen |
| Negative gerund: | jomartlanə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | jomartlanə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jomartlanə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jomartlanə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jomartlanə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | jomartlanə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||